LiveLawmakers split on what comes nextOct. 1, 2026 · 1:00 p.m. ET
Bare winter woods beside a river in Knoxville at dusk, a distant smokestack through the trees
The Christa Pike case file

Two doses. She kept breathing.

On September 30, 2026, Tennessee tried to execute the only woman on its death row for the 1995 murder of Colleen Slemmer, and failed. This is the full record of her life, the crime and the 31-year legal fight, and a push to make sure Tennessee carries out its laws competently and in the open.

Read: the execution that failedLive updates

Born
March 10, 1976, Beckley, W.Va.
Crime
Jan. 12, 1995, Knoxville
Sentenced
March 30, 1996, at 20
Status
Hospitalized after failed execution

Latest from the case

All updates
  1. Lawmakers split on what comes next

    Sen. Raumesh Akbari responded to TDOC's claim that it followed protocol: "If that is true, then the protocol itself is a problem." Democratic lawmakers cited a lack of transparency around drug testing and called for an independent investigation and a pause. At least one Republican called for a return to the electric chair.

    Reporting: FOX 17
  2. Current protocol is less detailed and was never fully released

    Tennessee's January 2025 protocol runs 44 pages, compared with 99 in the previous version, and gives far less detail on drug acquisition, testing and storage. The state has not said whether the pentobarbital used on Pike was compounded.

    Reporting: USA Today · AP News
  3. breaking

    Pike remains hospitalized; state has not disclosed her condition

    As of Thursday morning, Christa Pike was in an off-site hospital after Tennessee failed to carry out her execution, according to her lawyers. Corrections officials have not publicly confirmed her condition, and her attorneys say they have not been told. Her death warrant expired at midnight local time.

    Reporting: AFP · ABC News
  4. Gov. Bill Lee orders third-party review and halts the next execution

    Shortly before midnight, Gov. Lee said he had ordered "a comprehensive, third-party review to determine exactly what occurred" and that the state's remaining scheduled execution for 2026 would not be carried out this year. That execution, of Gary Wayne Sutton, had been set for Dec. 3.

    Reporting: USA Today · ABC News
The Standard

Whatever you believe about the death penalty, the state owes the public competence and transparency.

Tennessee has now failed two executions in four months, after four years of untested drugs. These eight standards come directly from what went wrong.

Add your nameRead the Standard

  1. 01A truly independent review, released in full
  2. 02A public protocol
  3. 03Tested, documented drugs
  4. 04A clear stop rule and emergency care
  5. 05Qualified personnel and medical screening
  6. 06Full witness access
  7. 07Let the courts finish their work
  8. 08Honesty and care for victims' families
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